CVE-2025-55230

CVE-2025-55230 is a local privilege-escalation in the Windows MBT Transport driver (netbt.sys) caused by an untrusted pointer dereference when handling a specific IOCTL. An authenticated local user can elevate to SYSTEM by dereferencing a kernel address via kernel memory access. A PoC exploit exi...

CVE-2009-1929

The CVE-2009-1929 entry maps to MS09-044 vulnerabilities in the Microsoft Remote Desktop Connection/Terminal Services Client ActiveX control. A heap-based buffer overflow in the ActiveX control (versions 5.2 and 6.1) could allow remote code execution when a user connects to a malicious server or ...

CVE-2009-2513

CVE-2009-2513 is the Win32k Insufficient Data Validation Vulnerability affecting the Windows kernel-mode GDI path (win32k.sys). The issue stems from improper validation of user-mode input in the GDI subsystem, allowing local users to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode and escalate privileges. ...

CVE-2010-0233

CVE-2010-0233 – Windows kernel double free vulnerability : Elevation of privilege via a double free in the Windows Kernel when freeing memory. Affected: Windows 2000 SP4; XP SP2/SP3; Server 2003 SP2; Vista (Gold, SP1, SP2); Server 2008 (Gold SP2); and related editions. Root cause: improper memory...

CVE-2010-0494

CVE-2010-0494 is the HTML Element Cross-Domain Vulnerability in Internet Explorer (IE6/6 SP1/7/8) that allows information disclosure when a user drags one IE window across another. The issue affects IE’s handling of cross-domain scripting context and is addressed by Microsoft Security Bulletin MS...

CVE-2010-0811

CVE-2010-0811 corresponds to a remote code execution vulnerability in the Internet Explorer 8 Developer Tools ActiveX control (iedvtool.dll). Public sources (OpenVAS/Nessus entries) tie this to Microsoft IE/Win components and list affected Windows versions including 2000 SP4, XP SP2/SP3, Server 2...

CVE-2010-2549

CVE-2010-2549 is a Win32k-related use-after-free in Windows Vista SP1/SP2 and Windows Server 2008 Gold/SP2 where the kernel-mode driver (win32k.sys) mismanages object reference counts, allowing local privilege escalation or a system crash. The vulnerability arises from improper maintenance of the...

CVE-2010-2742

The CVE affects the Netlogon RPC Service in Windows Server 2003 SP2 and Windows Server 2008 Gold/SP2/R2 when the domain controller role is enabled. A remote attacker can trigger a denial-of-service via a crafted Netlogon RPC packet, causing a NULL pointer dereference and reboot. The issue is docu...

CVE-2010-3940

CVE-2010-3940 is a Windows kernel-mode driver (win32k.sys) vulnerability described as a double-free in the Win32k PFE pointer handling that could allow local privilege elevation. Affected platforms include Windows XP SP2/SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1/SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Go...

CVE-2011-1248

CVE-2011-1248 affects Microsoft Windows WINS (the Windows Internet Name Service) on Windows Server 2003 SP2 and Windows Server 2008 Gold/SP2/R2/R2 SP1. The vulnerability arises from a logic error in handling socket send exceptions in the wins.exe service, leaving certain user-supplied values in a...

CVE-2013-1248

CVE-2013-1248 is a race-condition in win32k.sys (Windows kernel-mode driver) that enables local privilege escalation and kernel-memory disclosure across multiple Windows versions (XP SP2/3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 7, 8, Server 2012, Windows RT). Root cause desc...

CVE-2013-1283

CVE-2013-1283 affects Windows kernel-mode drivers, specifically Win32k.sys, with a local privilege-escalation due to race conditions from improper handling of memory objects. Affected products include Windows XP SP2/SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2/R2, Wind...

CVE-2013-1341

CVE-2013-1341 affects the Windows kernel component win32k.sys (kernel-mode drivers) and allows local privilege escalation via a crafted application on several Windows families. Affected: Windows XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8. Root cause: ...

CVE-2013-3173

CVE-2013-3173 corresponds to the Win32k.sys kernel-mode driver buffer overflow vulnerability (Win32k Buffer Overwrite Vulnerability) that allows local privilege escalation on affected Windows versions. Documents reference Windows XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008/R2 SP1, 7 SP1, ...

CVE-2015-0060

CVE-2015-0060 is a Windows kernel-mode font handling vulnerability affecting the font mapper in win32k.sys across multiple Windows versions (Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2, 7, 8, 8.1, Server 2012/2012 R2, RT). The root cause is improper font scaling in the font mapper, which allow...

CVE-2015-1677

Technical details about CVE-2015-1677 are not publicly available in the provided connected documents. Monitor for updates.

CVE-2015-1702

CVE-2015-1702 affects the Service Control Manager (SCM) in multiple Windows client and server editions (e.g., Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, 7 SP1, 8/8.1, 2012/2012 R2, RT/RT 8.1). The root cause is that SCM does not properly constrain impersonation levels, allowing a...

CVE-2015-1720

CVE-2015-1720 is a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in Windows kernel-mode drivers caused by a use-after-free in kernel objects. A crafted application can exploit this to gain elevated privileges (kernel mode). Affected products include Windows Server 2003 SP2/R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, S...

CVE-2015-2417

CVE-2015-2417 describes an OLE-based elevation-of-privilege vulnerability in multiple Windows platforms (Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8/8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold/R2, Windows RT Gold/8.1). The root cause is an input validation flaw in OLE t...

CVE-2017-8668

CVE-2017-8668 is a Windows kernel information-disclosure vulnerability affecting the Volume Manager Extension Driver. Affected products include Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2. The underlying issue is in the Volume Manage...

CVE-2018-0755

CVE-2018-0755 is a Windows EOT Font Engine Information Disclosure vulnerability. Affected: Windows 7 SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 (Windows Embedded OpenType font engine). Root cause: improper handling/parsing of embedded fonts in the EOT engine, enabling information disclosure. Impact: partial ...

CVE-2025-55234

CVE-2025-55234 (Windows SMB Relay Elevation of Privilege) : The vulnerability relates to SMB Server relay attacks that can escalate privileges when signing and EPA protections are not enabled. Public docs indicate SMB Server signing and Extended Protection for Authentication (EPA) exist as harden...

CVE-2008-1084

CVE-2008-1084 affects the Windows kernel (Win32k). The issue is a local privilege escalation in the kernel’s win32k.sys, traced to improper input validation, with one affected function allegedly NtUserFnOUTSTRING. Impact is local code execution with HIGH severity (CVSS v2 base 7.2) on Windows 200...

CVE-2009-0093

MS09-008 fixes multiple DNS/WINS vulnerabilities in Windows servers that could allow remote attackers to spoof WPAD/ISATAP and hijack network traffic. The WPAD vulnerability (CVE-2009-0093) arises when dynamic updates are enabled and WPAD/ISATAP registrations are not restricted in DNS, enabling a...

CVE-2009-1126

CVE-2009-1126 corresponds to the Windows Desktop Parameter Edit Vulnerability. Affected products are Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2/SP3, and Windows Server 2003 SP2. The kernel fails to properly validate user-mode input when editing a specific desktop parameter, enabling a local attacker to execute cod...

CVE-2009-1547

CVE-2009-1547 concerns Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 SP4, 6, 6 SP1, and 7. The issue is a remote code execution vulnerability triggered by a crafted data-stream header causing memory corruption in the browser. Technical details across connected docs show that this affects legacy IE versions an...

CVE-2009-1928

The CVE-2009-1928 entry describes an LSASS Recursive Stack Overflow vulnerability that causes denial of service in Active Directory implementations. Affected software includes: Microsoft Windows 2000 Server SP4, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Gold and SP2) Active Directory; Active ...

CVE-2010-0482

CVE-2010-0482 is the Windows Kernel Malformed Image Vulnerability affecting the Windows kernel in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2. The issue arises from improper validation of the relocation section of crafted image files, enabling a local attacker to trigger a denial of service (system rebo...

CVE-2010-3227

CVE-2010-3227 describes a remote code execution vulnerability in the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) library: a stack-based buffer overflow in UpdateFrameTitleForDocument() within CFrameWnd of mfc42.dll (and affected MFC components across Windows XP SP3, Server 2003, Vista, Server 2008, and Wind...

CVE-2010-4562

CVE-2010-4562 affects Microsoft Windows platforms when using IPv6. It allows remote attackers to infer if a host is sniffing the network by sending an ICMPv6 Echo Request to a multicast address and observing an Echo Reply (as demonstrated by thcping). The entry notes a typographical collision: so...

CVE-2011-0662

CVE-2011-0662 is a Win32k.sys use-after-free vulnerability in Windows kernel-mode drivers that allows a local user to escalate privileges via a crafted application, due to incorrect driver object management. Affected: Windows XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2, Server 2008 (Gold, SP2, R2,...

CVE-2011-1267

CVE-2011-1267 affects the SMB server in Windows Vista SP1/SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Gold, SP2, R2, R2 SP1), and Windows 7 (Gold, SP1). The vulnerability allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system hang) by sending crafted SMB requests (SMBv1 or SMBv2). Multiple connected sources ...

CVE-2011-1268

CVE-2011-1268 affects the SMB client in various Windows versions (XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2, Server 2008 Gold/SP2/R2, and Windows 7). The issue is a remote code execution flaw caused by improper parsing of crafted SMB responses (SMBv1 or SMBv2), allowing an attacker to execute ar...

CVE-2011-3408

CVE-2011-3408 describes a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in the Windows Client/Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS). Csrsrv.dll in CSRSS fails to properly check permissions when a lower-integrity process sends inter-process device-event messages to a higher-integrity process, allowing a lo...

CVE-2012-0001

CVE-2012-0001 details (Windows kernel SafeSEH bypass). The vulnerability arises from the kernel’s improper loading of structured exception handling (SEH) tables in Windows XP SP2, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2/R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1. This allows context-dependent attackers to ...

CVE-2013-1332

CVE-2013-1332 is a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in the DirectX Graphics Kernel Subsystem (dxgkrnl.sys) used by Windows. The issue arises from how objects in memory are handled by the kernel-mode driver, allowing a crafted local user to elevate privileges ("DirectX Graphics Kernel Subs...

CVE-2014-4115

CVE-2014-4115 is a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in the Windows FASTFAT (Fat32 Disk Partition Driver) used by kernel-mode FAT32 handling. The root cause is a memory-allocation and buffer-management flaw in FatCommonWrite: the kernel pool allocation is sized by NumberOfFATs but the loop...

CVE-2015-0074

CVE-2015-0074 is tied to the Adobe Font Driver in Windows (ATMFD.DLL) and related font engines. The vulnerability arises from improper memory allocation in the driver, enabling remote denial-of-service via crafted fonts loaded from a website or file. Connected sources (MS15-021 and related adviso...

CVE-2015-1645

CVE-2015-1645 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting Windows NT-based clients/servers (Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1). It stems from a flaw in EMF processing in GDI32.dll (MRSETDIBITSTODEVICE::bPlay), enabling remote attackers to execute arb...

CVE-2015-1679

Technical details about CVE-2015-1679 are not publicly provided in the supplied documents. Monitor for updates.

CVE-2015-2474

CVE-2015-2474 affects Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2. A remote authenticated attacker can cause memory corruption by sending a crafted string to SMB server error-logging, enabling arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected service. Affected components are the SMB loggi...

CVE-2016-0091

CVE-2016-0091 is the Windows OLE Memory Remote Code Execution vulnerability affecting Windows Vista SP2, Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, 8.1, Server 2012, RT 8.1 and later. The issue allows remote code execution via a crafted OLE-containing file and is distinct from CVE-2016-0092. Technica...

CVE-2016-3355

CVE-2016-3355 affects the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) across multiple Windows versions. The vulnerability arises from how GDI handles objects in memory, enabling a local attacker to gain kernel-mode privileges by executing a crafted application. The impact is privilege escalation with...

CVE-2017-8472

CVE-2017-8472 concerns a Win32k information disclosure in Windows kernel object initialization, affecting Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2/R2 SP1, and Windows Server 2012. The description attributes the issue to improper initialization of memory objects in the kernel, enabling an authentica...

CVE-2025-30385

Technical details about CVE-2025-30385 are not provided in the connected documents. The initial description mentions a Windows use-after-free in the CLFS driver that could elevate privileges, but no vendor/version specifics or fixes are disclosed here. Monitor for authoritative updates.

CVE-2009-0231

CVE-2009-0231 concerns a heap-based overflow in the Embedded OpenType Font Engine (T2EMBED.DLL) used by Microsoft Windows. The vulnerability stems from an integer truncation while processing OpenType font records, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by delivering a crafted EOT/Ope...

CVE-2009-0232

CVE-2009-0232: A remote-code-execution vulnerability in the Embedded OpenType (EOT) Font Engine. An integer overflow occurs while parsing EOT name tables, affecting Windows 2000 SP4; XP SP2/SP3; Server 2003 SP2; Vista SP1/SP2; and Server 2008 Gold/SP2. An attacker could exploit this via a crafted...

CVE-2009-1544

CVE-2009-1544 affects the Windows Workstation (wkssvc) service where improper memory handling during RPC processing (NetrGetJoinInformation) causes a double-free. Affected: Windows XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2 (Gold), Server 2008 (Gold/SP2). Impact per sources: remote authenticated ...

CVE-2009-1919

Microsoft Internet Explorer variants 5.01–8 on Windows 2000–Vista/Server 2003/2008 are affected by an Uninitialized Memory Corruption vulnerability in memory handling of deleted objects when processing HTML with embedded style sheets. The connected KB describes MS09-034 (Cumulative Security Updat...

CVE-2009-2515

CVE-2009-2515 is a Windows kernel local elevation-of-privilege vulnerability caused by an incorrect truncation of a 64-bit value to 32-bit. The issue affects multiple Windows editions listed in MS09-058 (including Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2, and Server 2008). An ...